HEART DISEASE

Aortic coarctation is a congenital heart defect marked by the narrowing of the aorta, typically near the ductus arteriosus just past the bra...

Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is a critical measurement used to evaluate the heart’s pumping efficiency, particularly the left v...

Buerger's disease, or thromboangiitis obliterans, is a rare, nonatherosclerotic inflammatory condition that predominantly affects small ...

Anti-glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) disease is a rare but serious autoimmune disorder that primarily targets the kidneys and lungs....

Supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) is a rare congenital heart defect characterized by the narrowing of the aorta just above the aortic val...